The Independent Office for Police Conduct (IOPC), College of Policing and HMICFRS have published their findings in response to a police super-complaint submitted by the Suzy Lamplugh Trust on behalf of the National Stalking Consortium in 2022.
The complaint raised serious concerns about the police response to stalking such as misidentification of stalking incidents, flawed investigations and inaction — as well as failure to apply stalking orders. The response found ‘clear evidence’ to support the grounds of the complaint and poor victim experience.
Commenting on the findings, the Victims’ Commissioner, Baroness Newlove, said: "Sadly, these findings come as no surprise. For far too long stalking has been poorly understood, which has resulted in the failure of police officers to understand the level of harm caused by stalking. This is in part a result of police viewing incidents in isolation and failing to acknowledge the wider pattern of behaviour and the cumulative impact this has on victims. All too often, those responsible for protecting victims and apprehending offenders have failed to act, sometimes with serious and tragic consequences.
Whilst the report highlights some welcome improvement in police response to stalking, such as increased number of recorded crimes, today’s findings set out the need for significant changes, ensuring reports are consistently taken seriously and victims are better safeguarded. Recommendations such as clearer legislation, police training and improved statutory guidance — as well as steps to promote the use of stalking protection orders are welcome.
I also welcome the findings which acknowledge the need for a ‘whole system approach’ to stalking, with enhanced focus on multi-agency working, bringing together criminal justice staff, health professionals and independent stalking advocates. Stalking hubs, which have been piloted in some parts of the country, have much to offer when it comes to scaling up response and support to victims.
For too long, victims of stalking have been let down by the police and other criminal justice agencies. This report sets out a clear path forward. Only by accepting and implementing the recommendations set out by IOPC and others can future victims get the support and protection they so badly need."